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Department · Southern Peru

Tacna

The Tacna Department is located in the southernmost part of Peru, between the Pacific coast, desert valleys, and the High Andes. The region combines border history, agriculture, highland nature, and the capital city of Tacna.

Tacna at a glance

Tacna stretches from the arid coastal zone into the High Andes. The capital city centralizes the administration, trade, and transport of Peru's southernmost region.

CapitalTacna
Areaapprox. 16,076 km²
Populationapprox. 383,000 · Estimate 2025
Provinces4
RegionSouthern Peru
LandscapeCoast · Desert · Valleys · High Andes
Capital Altitudeapprox. 552 m
Important AxisPanamericana Sur

Tacna in pictures

City architecture, pre-Hispanic traces, and highlands showcase the diverse landscapes of the Department.

Tacna is more than a border city

Between Tacna city, Valle Viejo, Miculla, Tarata, and Candarave, the region spans from dry valleys to high Andean landscapes.

History and Identity

Pre-Hispanic Connections

Ancient trade routes connected the coast and the Altiplano. The petroglyphs of Miculla serve as a reminder of this long settlement history.

War of the Pacific

The War of the Pacific and subsequent Chilean administration shaped Tacna for decades.

Return to Peru

On August 28, 1929, Tacna was reincorporated into Peru. This date continues to shape the regional identity to this day.

Cities and Places in Tacna

Currently, Tacna city is the published place page for the Department on PeruMagazin.

Tacna City

Tacna

The capital combines Paseo Cívico, cathedral, markets, museums, and its border location in the far south.

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Yucamani Volcano in the Tacna Department

Landscape and Nature

From the extremely arid coast, Tacna rises through desert valleys into the High Andes. The upper Andean region features lagoons, rivers, bofedales, and pastures.

Economy in Tacna

Border Trade

Proximity to Chile strengthens trade, gastronomy, transport, and services.

Agriculture

Olives, oregano, and grapes are among the important crops in the irrigated valleys.

Mining

Mining and livestock farming play a significant role, particularly outside the urban center.

Attractions in Tacna

Well-known destinations include Miculla, historical sites in Tacna city, Tarata, and the High Andes around Candarave.

Dedicated detail pages will be added here once they are available.

Events in Tacna

Here you will find events for Tacna listed in the PeruMagazin event calendar.

Currently, no suitable events from Tacna are available.

News from Tacna

Current news tagged "Tacna" will be loaded from "PeruMagazin informiert".

Currently, no suitable news from Tacna is available.

Continue through Southern Peru

Within Peru, Tacna borders Moquegua and Puno. Links to these pages will be added once they are published.

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New travel destinations, events, and current news from Peru directly in the PeruMagazin channel.

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FAQ about the Tacna Department

Where is Tacna located?

The Department is located in the southernmost part of Peru and borders Chile and Bolivia.

What is the capital called?

The capital is also called Tacna.

How many provinces does Tacna have?

Tacna consists of Candarave, Jorge Basadre, Tacna, and Tarata.

What is worth seeing in Tacna?

Important destinations include Tacna city, Miculla, Tarata, Candarave, and the high Andean landscapes.

How can one reach Tacna?

The city is accessible via the Panamericana Sur, the airport, and regional bus connections.

Sources and Image Credits

Factual Sources

  • Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI): statistical data and population projections for Tacna.
  • MINCETUR: National Inventory of Tourist Resources, Tacna Department.
  • Gobierno Regional de Tacna: information on the Vilacota Maure Regional Conservation Area.

Image Credits

Veranstaltungen in der Region

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