The Stone of the 12 Angles A masterpiece of Inca architecture in Cusco
The picturesque city of Cusco, Peru, once the capital of the mighty Inca Empire, is home to many remarkable historical sites. One of them is the fascinating "Stone of 12 Angles", also known as "Hatun Rumiyoc". This stone is not only an impressive example of Inca architecture, but also carries deep symbolic meaning and tells the story of an amazing civilization.
A masterpiece of Inca architecture in Cusco - the Stone of the 12 Angles
The "Stone of the Twelve Angles" is a striking testament to the craftsmanship of the Incas. It is made of green diorita, a hard and durable stone that the Incas used for many of their impressive buildings. What really sets this stone apart, however, are the twelve precisely crafted angles that run at equal intervals around the stone. Each angle is exactly 30 degrees, indicating exceptional precision. The surface of the stone is smooth and flawless, further underscoring the mastery of the Inca architects.
Symbolism and history
The twelve angles of the stone have profound symbolic meaning. They represent the division of 24 families, with 12 families each assigned to "Hurin Cusco" and "Hanan Cusco." This duality may indicate the complex social structure of Inca society, in which different social strata and classes existed.
The stone's location also has historical significance. It was once located in the palace of Inca Roca, a prominent ruler of the Inca Empire. Inca Roca, the sixth ruler of the Incas, ruled between approximately 1350 and 1380 AD. The fact that this unique stone was part of his palace underscores its historical relevance.
Inca architecture and earthquake safety
The Inca civilization was known for its advanced architectural techniques, especially in the construction of earthquake-resistant structures. The "Stone of the 12 Angles" is an excellent example of the precision and stability that the Incas were able to achieve in their buildings. Their knowledge of seismic-resistant buildings was remarkable and continues to arouse the admiration of architects and researchers around the world.
Cultural heritage and significance
The "Stone of the 12 Angles" is an important cultural heritage of Cusco and symbolizes the amazing technical knowledge and artistic mastery of the Inca civilization. It has become a symbol of the city's history and pride and attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.
The importance of conservation
The preservation of this historic stone is of great importance because it is not only a historical relic but also a testimony to the heritage of the Inca culture. Careful care and protective measures ensure that future generations have the opportunity to admire and appreciate this masterpiece of Inca architecture.
The "Stone of the 12 Angles" remains a moving testimony to the technical brilliance and cultural heritage of the Inca civilization. It reminds us how a long-gone civilization created amazing architectural wonders and preserved its heritage for posterity.
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